Landon was diagnosed with Spina Bifida Myelomeningocele, the most severe form of Spina Bifida. Spina bifida is a birth defect that occurs when the spine doesn’t close properly during fetal development (source). This condition can affect all of one's lower extremities including their ability to walk, and go to the bathroom on their own, as well as could cause them to develop hydrocephalus where extra fluid builds up in the brain and a shunt is put in place.
As my doctor is explaining all of these possible outcomes and more for my baby boy, I began to panic. The most common surgery for a person with Spina Bifida is done as soon as the baby is born. I began to think of birthing my baby boy and immediately handing him over to undergo surgery to patch up his back. What would that be like? Would I be able to handle it? What would that do to a newborn baby? As my mind was spinning, my doctor stopped it by saying, “Well, there is one other option.” She told me that Texas Children’s Hospital in Houston invented surgery for patients pregnant with babies with SB. A surgery was done while the baby was still in utero.
Fetoscopic fetal surgery repairs the defect through two tiny incisions in the uterus, using a small camera known as a fetoscope. We would undergo surgery at 24-25 weeks pregnant where the doctors would physically stitch up my baby's back AND I would still be able to deliver vaginally, if I was fortunate to have that option. My jaw was on the floor. I had never even been to the hospital before other than to give birth to my first child, let alone have any kind of surgery... and this surgery would be done while I was pregnant!? I couldn’t believe it was even possible. But as she started to explain the possible benefits like my child could maybe walk if given this chance, it was a no-brainer. I was going to do this surgery. We were going to give my son the best chance possible to have a happy and fulfilling life.
But, there was a catch. They don’t just take anyone for these surgeries. You and your baby have to pass certain criteria and for most of the tests required, I was not able to take them until I was farther along in my pregnancy. The wait to take the tests was torture. The wait to hear the results was even worse. But the day we received the news that we were candidates was one of the best phone calls I have ever received.
So we were off! Our parents took care of our Marlee girl as we left San Diego and met with the team of doctors in Houston who were all going to be present for the big day! No joke, there were over 20 people in my surgery room all ready to assist if any of the risks were to become a reality.